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  Providing Tax and Accounting Services to People & Businesses
in the
Royal Oak area

Millian M. Toms
CPA &
Business Advisor

521 Ninth Street
Royal Oak, MI 48067

Phone
248.541.2052
Fax
248.541.2054

  To e-mail her
click here

 

Note
These columns were applicable at the time they were published. Tax laws and situations change constantly.

Be sure to check current conditions before acting on this advice.

Regardless of the date these articles were published, you should always get professional advice from someone who knows your complete financial situation.

 

This is personal...
What you need before you see your tax preparer

 

February 11, 2003

In our last article, Millian Toms gave businesses a list of the paperwork they’ll need to have in order and bring along before she attempts to prepare their taxes.

It was a long list.

But the list for pending tax returns is even longer. Millian knows almost all of it by heart. If you have an appointment with Millian, these are the things you’re going to need – for starters. You can print this out and use it as a check-off list, but don’t worry about the items that don’t apply to you:

Income

·         Last year’s tax returns.

·         The W2 you should have received in the mail by now.

·         1099 forms, which show dividends and interest, pensions, and non-employee compensation (“For example, I’m not an employee of yours,” Millian said. “So that means you send me a 1099.”)

·         Records of alimony payments received and/or paid.

·         Records of child support payments received and/or paid. This is not taxable income nor deductible, but it is needed for Michigan household income.

·         Have business income and related expenses broken down by type of expense (if, for example, you’re self-employed).

·         Bring all your brokerage statements that show all sales and purchases of stock and bonds. If there were sales, you must provide the cost of items sold to determine the gain or loss to be reported.

·         If you own rental property, you need to provide a list of income and expenses broken down by type.

·         Bring a K1 form for each partnership, S corporation or trust you have an interest in.

·         Records of unemployment received.

·         Records of Social Security received.

·         Any other income (“The preparer will help you decide if it is reportable or not,” Millian says.

Adjustments to Income

·         IRA contribution records.

·         Student loan interest payments.

·         Medical savings account information.

·         Moving expenses if they relate to a job change.

·         The cost of health care insurance premiums you personally pay for.

·         Self-employment retirement contributions.

Itemized Deductions

In order for this to do you any good, your itemized deductions must total:

·         $4,700 for a single person

·         $6,900 for a head of household

·         $7,850 for married persons, filing jointly

“Unless your deductions add up to at least those figures, you cannot itemize,” Millian says. “And unless you own your own home with a mortgage, you normally will not be able to reach those totals.”

·         Medical Expenses

“Your medical and dental costs must exceed 7.5 percent of your adjusted gross income to qualify,” Millian adds.

But back to the list:

·         Your state and local tax payments from last year’s tax return are deductible.

·         All real estate taxes are deductible.

·         License tab costs are deductible “It’s a personal property tax on the value of the vehicle,” Millian says.

·         If you bought or sold a house, bring the closing papers.

·         Home mortgage interest, including equity loans.

·         Investment interest and expenses.

·         Charity gifts (“You must have a receipt for anything over $250,” Millian says.

·         Miscellaneous deductions must total over 2 percent of adjusted gross income to qualify.
Miscellaneous expenses include:

o        Unreimbursed employee expenses, such as dues, travel, subscriptions, tax preparation, including the cost of things like Turbo Tax programs and books.

o        Other investments, such as fees charged by brokers or fees paid for safety deposit boxes.

 

That’s the Federal tax return list. For your Michigan tax return, you need to add the following:

·         Taxable value of your residences.

·         List of Michigan tuition paid for undergraduate students.

·         List of amounts donated to Michigan public institutions (colleges, public television, DIA, etc.)

·         List of contributions to national and Michigan political parties or candidates for office.

·         List of endowment funds to the certified Michigan Community Foundations or component funds.

·         List of contributions to Michigan approved medical care savings accounts and amounts withdrawn and then used.

There’s that little question on the Michigan return brought about by the Internet. By now, anyone who has purchased something over the Internet has noticed they have done so tax-free. The State of Michigan now requires all out-of-state purchases by mail order or Internet be reported and tax paid on those purchases when you file your income tax return.

“Consider your answer thoughtfully. A no answer when you have in fact made purchases is thought to constitute a fraudulent tax return,” Millian says. You then have the opportunity to declare your purchases.

And finally, if you paid household help more than $1,300 during 2002, you must have notified the Federal Government either on a W-2 or a 1099 form. If you have not done either, this is your last chance to report it on Schedule H attached to your Federal income tax return. Not reporting it could constitute a fraudulent tax return.

Now that you’ve got all your tax documentation pulled together, call Millian at 248-541-2052 to set up your appointment.
 

Millian M. Toms is a Royal Oak-based CPA and business advisor. She is also an active member of the community including The Optimists and Greater Royal Oak Chamber of Commerce. 

 

 
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